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Tutek
The
State
Museum of
Azerbaijani
Musical
Culture.
1983 |
The
tutak has been a common shepherds' musical instrument
since ancient times. It is a type of pipe (photo 19-22).
Various types of tutak are spread throughout many
countries. Both large and small versions of this instrument
are used in Azerbaijan, mainly as solo instruments
in ensembles and orchestras of national instruments.
The tutak has a pleasant, soft timbre.
The
cylindrical trunk is made of apricot, walnut, mulberry
or reed. The trunk is 280-300 mm in length, and 20
mm in diameter. It has seven apertures on the front
side and one on the back side. A wooden plug, which
is cut slantwise, is inserted into the top end of
the trunk. A crack of a certain size is left between
the wooden plug and the wall of the body. Air is breathed
out through this crack. By opening or closing apertures
with the fingers of both hands, one can produce sounds
of various pitches. The instrument's scale covers
a diapason from the "ti" of the small octave
to the "do" of the third octave.
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Tutek
of bamboo and wood
The
State Museum of
Azerbaijani Musical Culture. |
Cross
Tutek of brass and
cross tutek of wood
The
State Museum of
Azerbaijani Musical Culture. |
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Bird-like
burbugs (clay)
(Gabala
district)
Archeology and Ethnography Institute. |
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